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AI Socratic

AI 2040: Plan A - the positive vision

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Daniel Kotajilo
July 9, 20261 min readPosted by Federico Ulfo
AI 2040: Plan A - the positive vision

The Core Proposal

Instead of a secretive corporate race to artificial general intelligence (AGI), Plan A advocates for an international treaty (primarily between the US and China) to coordinate a verified slowdown of frontier AI development.

  • The Target: Delay the arrival of superhuman AI until 2040.
  • Total Transparency: Make all frontier AI research public so global compliance can be easily monitored and enforced.
  • Multipolarity: Allow multiple global companies to catch up to the frontier, preventing a single tech monopoly or dictator from controlling superintelligence.

The Proposed Timeline

  • 2029: The US and China sign a historic treaty to halt the reckless race to superintelligence.
  • 2030–2035: AI capabilities are restricted to the level of top human experts (preventing recursive self-improvement).
  • 2035–2040: A strict global pause is maintained to finalize safety and alignment protocols.
  • 2040: The pause is lifted, and humanity safely transitions to superintelligence.

Immediate Policy Recommendations

To pave the way for this treaty, the authors recommend:

  • Deployment Caps: Keep internally deployed AIs close to publicly audited capabilities.
  • Stricter Export Controls: Better enforce hardware restrictions to prevent chip smuggling.
  • Inference Verification: Invest in tech that verifies compliance without halting economic use of existing models.
  • R&D Compute Limits: Cap the percentage of supercomputing power allowed for training new models.

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Sources: @DKokotajlo (Daniel Kokotajlo)

About the Authors

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Daniel Kotajilo